DoubleSigmoidCurve Class

Represents a double sigmoid curve used for modeling processes that rise and then fall.

Definition

Namespace: Numerics.NET.Curves.Nonlinear
Assembly: Numerics.NET (in Numerics.NET.dll) Version: 10.0.0
C#
public class DoubleSigmoidCurve : NonlinearCurve
Inheritance
Object  →  Curve  →  NonlinearCurve  →  DoubleSigmoidCurve

Remarks

Use the DoubleSigmoidCurve class to represent a six-parameter curve that combines two sigmoid functions to model processes with a peak, such as enzyme activity versus pH or temperature, or other phenomena that increase to a maximum and then decrease.

The double sigmoid curve is the product of an ascending sigmoid (representing activation) and a descending sigmoid (representing deactivation or inhibition). This creates a bell-shaped curve that is useful when the underlying process has distinct onset and offset transitions.

The equation is:

y(x) = A \left[\frac{1}{1+e^{-k_1(x-x_1)}}\right] \left[1 - \frac{1}{1+e^{-k_2(x-x_2)}}\right] + C

Parameters:

Applications:

  • Enzyme activity vs. pH or temperature
  • Biological responses with optimal ranges
  • Drug efficacy with therapeutic window
  • Population dynamics with growth and decline phases
  • Performance curves with fatigue or saturation

For details on how to fit a curve of this type, see the NonlinearCurveFitter class.

Constructors

DoubleSigmoidCurve Constructs a new double sigmoid curve.

Properties

Amplitude Gets or sets the maximum amplitude (A).
FallingCenter Gets or sets the midpoint of the falling phase (x₂).
FallingHillSlope Gets or sets the steepness of the falling phase (k₂).
Offset Gets or sets the baseline offset (C).
Parameters Gets the collection of parameters that determine the shape of this Curve.
(Inherited from Curve)
RisingCenter Gets or sets the midpoint of the rising phase (x₁).
RisingHillSlope Gets or sets the steepness of the rising phase (k₁).

Methods

Clone Constructs an exact copy of this instance.
(Inherited from Curve)
EqualsDetermines whether the specified object is equal to the current object.
(Inherited from Object)
FillNumericalPartialDerivatives Fills a dense vector with the partial derivatives of the curve with respect to each of the curve parameters computed using numerical differentiation.
(Inherited from NonlinearCurve)
FillPartialDerivatives Fills a dense vector with the partial derivatives of the curve with respect to each of the curve parameters.
(Overrides NonlinearCurve.FillPartialDerivatives(Double, DenseVector<Double>))
FinalizeAllows an object to try to free resources and perform other cleanup operations before it is reclaimed by garbage collection.
(Inherited from Object)
FindRoots Gets the set of X-coordinates where the curve crosses the X-axis.
(Inherited from Curve)
GetCurveFitter Returns a CurveFitter object that can be used to fit the curve to data.
(Inherited from NonlinearCurve)
GetDerivative Returns a Curve that represents the derivative of this Curve.
(Inherited from Curve)
GetHashCodeServes as the default hash function.
(Inherited from Object)
GetInitialFitParameters Returns a vector containing initial values for the parameters for a curve fit through the specified data.
(Overrides NonlinearCurve.GetInitialFitParameters(Vector<Double>, Vector<Double>))
GetPartialDerivatives Returns a vector with the partial derivatives of the curve with respect to each of the curve parameters.
(Inherited from NonlinearCurve)
GetTypeGets the Type of the current instance.
(Inherited from Object)
Integral Gets the definite integral of the curve between the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve)
MemberwiseCloneCreates a shallow copy of the current Object.
(Inherited from Object)
OnParameterChanged Called after a Curve parameter has been changed.
(Inherited from Curve)
OnParameterChanging Called before the value of a curve parameter is changed.
(Inherited from Curve)
SetParameter Sets a curve parameter to the specified value.
(Inherited from Curve)
SlopeAt(Double[]) Gets the slopes of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve)
SlopeAt(Double) Gets the slope of the curve at the specified X-coordinate.
(Overrides Curve.SlopeAt(Double))
SlopeAt(ReadOnlySpan<Double>) Gets the slopes of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve)
SlopeAt(Vector<Double>) Gets the slopes of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve)
SlopeAt(ReadOnlySpan<Double>, Span<Double>) Gets the slopes of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve)
Solve Finds the x value where the curve reaches the specified y value.
(Inherited from Curve)
TangentAt Gets the tangent line to the curve at the specified X-coordinate.
(Inherited from Curve)
ToStringReturns a string that represents the current object.
(Inherited from Object)
ValueAt(Double[]) Gets the Y-values of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve)
ValueAt(Double) Gets the Y-value of the curve at the specified X-coordinate.
(Overrides Curve.ValueAt(Double))
ValueAt(ReadOnlySpan<Double>) Gets the Y-values of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve)
ValueAt(Vector<Double>) Gets the Y-values of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve)
ValueAt(ReadOnlySpan<Double>, Span<Double>) Gets the Y-values of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve)

See Also