Normal Cdf Curve Class
Definition
Assembly: Numerics.NET (in Numerics.NET.dll) Version: 10.0.0
public class NormalCdfCurve : NonlinearCurve- Inheritance
- Object → Curve → NonlinearCurve → NormalCdfCurve
Remarks
Use the NormalCdfCurve class to represent a four-parameter error function curve that models smooth transitions between two levels, characteristic of diffusion processes and cumulative distributions with Gaussian-like transitions.
The error function (erf) is the cumulative distribution function of the standard normal distribution (up to scaling). This curve is particularly useful for modeling processes where a quantity transitions from one level to another in a smooth, S-shaped manner that is symmetric about the transition point.
The equation is:
y(x) = A \cdot \mathrm{erf}\left(\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma\sqrt{2}}\right) + CParameters:
- A – Amplitude (half the total change from minimum to maximum). See Amplitude.
- μ – Center or inflection point (location of the transition). See Center.
- σ – Width parameter (controls the steepness of the transition). See Width.
- C – Baseline offset (vertical shift). See [!:Baseline].
Applications:
- Diffusion processes
- Step-like transitions with noise
- Cumulative Gaussian distributions
- Signal transitions in electronics
- Optical edge detection
- Phase transitions in materials
For details on how to fit a curve of this type, see the NonlinearCurveFitter class.
Constructors
| Normal | Constructs a new error function curve. |
Properties
| Amplitude | Gets or sets the amplitude (A). |
| Center | Gets or sets the center or inflection point (μ). |
| Offset | Gets or sets the baseline offset (C). |
| Parameters |
Gets the collection of parameters that determine the shape of this
Curve.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Width | Gets or sets the width parameter (σ). |
Methods
| Clone |
Constructs an exact copy of this instance.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Equals | Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current object. (Inherited from Object) |
| Fill |
Fills a dense vector with the partial derivatives of the curve with respect to
each of the curve parameters computed using numerical differentiation.
(Inherited from NonlinearCurve) |
| Fill |
Fills a dense vector with the partial derivatives of the curve with respect to
each of the curve parameters.
(Overrides NonlinearCurve.FillPartialDerivatives(Double, DenseVector<Double>)) |
| Finalize | Allows an object to try to free resources and perform other cleanup operations before it is reclaimed by garbage collection. (Inherited from Object) |
| Find |
Gets the set of X-coordinates where the curve crosses
the X-axis.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Get |
Returns a CurveFitter object that can be used to fit the curve to data.
(Inherited from NonlinearCurve) |
| Get |
Returns a Curve that represents the derivative
of this Curve.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Get | Serves as the default hash function. (Inherited from Object) |
| Get |
Returns a vector containing initial values for the parameters for a curve fit
through the specified data.
(Overrides NonlinearCurve.GetInitialFitParameters(Vector<Double>, Vector<Double>)) |
| Get |
Returns a vector with the partial derivatives
of the curve with respect to each of the curve parameters.
(Inherited from NonlinearCurve) |
| Get | Gets the Type of the current instance. (Inherited from Object) |
| Integral |
Gets the definite integral of the curve between the
specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Memberwise | Creates a shallow copy of the current Object. (Inherited from Object) |
| OnParameter |
Called after a Curve parameter has been changed.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| OnParameter |
Called before the value of a curve parameter is changed.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Set |
Sets a curve parameter to the specified value.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Slope |
Gets the slopes of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Slope |
Gets the slope of the curve at the specified X-coordinate.
(Overrides Curve.SlopeAt(Double)) |
| Slope |
Gets the slopes of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Slope |
Gets the slopes of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Slope |
Gets the slopes of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Solve |
Finds the x value where the curve reaches the specified y value.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Tangent |
Gets the tangent line to the curve at the
specified X-coordinate.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| ToString | Returns a string that represents the current object. (Inherited from Object) |
| Value |
Gets the Y-values of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Value |
Gets the Y-value of the curve at the specified X-coordinate.
(Overrides Curve.ValueAt(Double)) |
| Value |
Gets the Y-values of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Value |
Gets the Y-values of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve) |
| Value |
Gets the Y-values of the curve at the specified X-coordinates.
(Inherited from Curve) |